CHAPTER V
Arjuna was ready now for that knowledge; for that gem; which
was treasured within the mysterious hymns of the Upanishads! Arjuna was now
ready for the ‘Riddle’!
And- Krishna presented him – the entire philosophy contained
within the ‘sanctum sanctorum of the Vedas’ in the form of a riddle; the riddle
of a tree; the riddle of an ‘upside down tree’; the riddle of the ghost which
haunts the upside down tree; the riddle of the Great Goddess Tripuraa!
ऊर्ध्वमूलमधःशाखमश्वत्थं प्राहुरव्ययम्
छन्दाम्सि यस्य पर्णानि यस्तं वेद स वेदवित्
॥
The
Ashvattha (Holy Fig) tree with roots above and branches below
is said to be never decaying.
Vedas
are its leaves.
He who
understands it is a true knower.
Once upon a timeless time
there existed a beautiful tree. It was known as ‘Ashvattha’; that which never
is stable the next moment; that which is always undergoing changes without a
break! It was an ever-growing tree! Nobody knew from where the tree originated
or the place where it ended; for there was no ‘space’ where it existed! The
strangest fact about the tree was – it was upside down! The roots were above;
the branches were below! Its leaves were the ‘Knowledge’; these shining leaves
rustled in the ever-blowing winds and sang the song of UDGEETHA [OM ]! The branches grew unashamedly breaking all the rules
of Nature; they were above, below, here, there, this side, that side, all
around; wherever there was space; rather they created space! These creeping
crawling branches intertwined with each other and formed a huge net to catch
the unwary souls. These vicious branches were covered all over with sprouts of
sense objects – attracting myriad forms of insects in the forms of desires –
only to gobble them up when close by!
The flowers of this magnificent tree bloomed wondrously in the three colors of
green red and white; three delusions of MAAYAA, BHRAMA, and MOHA; three delusions of Illusion, Misapprehension
and Attraction – forever attracting the ignorant bees towards them, only to
imprison them inside the dark chambers within the maze of the entwining
branches! From these network of branches rose up more roots- extending the
dominion of the greedy tree – binding the souls forever with the chains of
action! There was not one soul who had escaped the greedy grasp of this vicious
tree expanding eternally; swallowing the endless mental spaces of all that
exists anywhere, anytime!
How does one escape the
carnivorous blood sucking tree and free oneself?
This tree can be cut off at
one stroke with a magical sword only; and that magical sword is called ‘ASAMGA’
–‘Detachment’! The mere touch of this magical weapon of detachment will blast
the tree into pieces!
What happens when one cuts off
this tree?
Well, the world does not
vanish off into nothing; but it will lose its hold on you. You will see it as
it is – non-existing! One reaches the Supreme state of PARABRAHMAN!
The clouds move away to reveal
the splendorous Sun in its full glory! This ‘luster’ which lights up the entire
creation is not supported by the light of the Sun, Moon or Fire; the witnessing
seer, the fluctuating mind or the experiencing ego!
Transcending all the delusory
states of the mental faculty one exists in the ‘Supreme state of Awareness’.
One experiences the blissful existence as ‘Seeing’ devoid of the seen and the
seer; ‘Experiencing’ devoid of the experienced and the experiencer; ‘Cognizing’
devoid of the cognized and the Cognizer!
One ‘knows’ in that ‘Supreme State ’; he never was ‘This’; he was
always ‘That’; he was never bound; he was always ever-liberated!
The bondage that never was- is
broken! The liberation that never is – is attained!
The tree that never exists is
cut! What is leftover is – Freedom! Bliss!
And only just the ‘I’!
***
Arjuna?
Hundreds of doubts and questions sprang up in his mind at
the same moment. So much had to be known; and yet so little time! Yes; after
the battle he can again have some time with his friend; but only if he was
alive! Arjuna was not a person to ignore opportunities, that life presented him with; so he shot
questions after questions - connected and unconnected to his quest - at the
‘Fountain of Knowledge’ and when the pure waters of the Upanishads overflowed
from that ‘dark hued fountain’ he swam with abandon forgetting everything. He could hear the
impatient murmurings of the army waiting for his return; he was aware of the
anxieties he had caused in the minds of his affectionate brothers by his
unexpected departure from the battle-field in that crucial hour. The time was
up; he had to return to the battlefield quickly! He had to wield the mighty bow
and shatter those who were against the Supreme order of the world. Failure or
success did not matter any more! Death or life had lost their meaning! He had
understood at last the purpose of his life! But, some more doubts had to be
cleared before he returned to the battle-ground; so he questioned the
ever-patient teacher:
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